Inzira yo mumijyi yatumye iterambere ryihuta mu bukungu, ariko kandi ryazanye ibibazo bikomeye by’ibidukikije, aho ikibazo cy’amazi y’imvura n’imyanda kigaragara cyane. Gutunganya bidafite ishingiro amazi y’umuyaga ntibizatera gusa gutakaza umutungo w’amazi, ahubwo birashobora no guteza umwanda ukabije ibidukikije. Niyo mpamvu, ni ngombwa cyane cyane gutunganya amazi yimvura.
Amazi y'imvura ni umutungo w'amazi w'agaciro, binyuze mu gufata neza, gutunganya amazi y'imvura no kuyakoresha birashobora kugerwaho, bityo bikagabanya ikoreshwa ry'amazi yo mu butaka. Niba imyanda isohotse mu buryo butaziguye itavuwe, bizatera umwanda mwinshi imigezi, ibiyaga n’andi mazi y’amazi, bigira ingaruka ku bidukikije n’ubuzima bw’abantu. Gutunganya neza amazi yimvura n umwanda bifasha kuzamura ibidukikije mumijyi no kuzamura isura rusange yumujyi.
Sitasiyo ihuriweho n’amazi yimvura nigikoresho cyateye imbere cyamazi yimvura nibikoresho byo gutunganya amazi mabi, bigira uruhare runini mumazi yimvura no gutunganya amazi mabi, kandi birashobora gukusanya neza amazi yimvura yo hejuru kandi bikayizamura muburyo bwo gutunganya cyangwa gusohora, kugirango harebwe neza amazi yimvura. no gukumira umwuzure wo mu mijyi. Sitasiyo zimwe na zimwe zipompa zifite ibikoresho byo gutunganya amazi mabi imbere, bishobora kweza no gutunganya amazi yimvura yakusanyijwe, kuvanaho umwanda urimo, no kwemeza ko amazi yasohotse yujuje ubuziranenge bwibidukikije. Binyuze muri sisitemu igezweho yo kugenzura, kuvoma amazi yimvura ihuriweho irashobora kugera kure yo kugenzura no gucunga neza, bigatezimbere cyane gutunganya no korohereza imiyoborere.
Mu iyubakwa rya komine, akamaro ka sitasiyo yo kuvoma amazi yimvura irigaragaza. Ubwa mbere, ni igice cyingenzi muri gahunda yo kuvoma imijyi, ifite akamaro kanini mugutunganya neza imijyi no gukumira umwuzure. Icya kabiri, hamwe nogutezimbere ubumenyi bwibidukikije, amazi yimvura nogutunganya imyanda byabaye umurimo wingenzi wibikorwa remezo byo mumijyi, sitasiyo ivoma amazi yimvura nibikoresho byingenzi kugirango iki gikorwa kigerweho. Byongeye kandi, irashobora kandi kuzamura ireme rusange ryibidukikije byo mumijyi, bigashiraho ubuzima bwiza kubaturage.
Ikibanza cyo kuvoma amazi yimvura ntigishobora gufasha gusa kuvugurura imiyoboro yumujyi wa komini, ariko kandi no muguhindura icyaro gishya, gukusanya amazi yimvura no kuzamura, gutanga amazi yihutirwa no kuvoma, kwimura amazi yinzuzi, gutanga amazi meza hamwe n’amazi bigira uruhare runini.
Ikoranabuhanga ryibanze rya pompe yamazi yimvura ihuriweho cyane cyane harimo uburyo bwiza bwo gukusanya amazi yimvura kugirango amazi yimvura ashobora kwinjira muri pompe byihuse kandi byuzuye kugirango bivurwe. Emera uburyo buhanitse bwumubiri, imiti cyangwa ibinyabuzima kugirango ukureho umwanda mumazi yimvura. Menya imikorere yikora no kugenzura kure ya pompe ukoresheje sisitemu yo kugenzura PLC, sensor hamwe nubundi buryo bwikoranabuhanga. Ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji yo gukumira no gukingira: kureba niba ibikoresho bya pompe bishobora gukora bisanzwe mubihe bibi kandi bikirinda kwangizwa ninkuba nizindi zangiritse.
Sitasiyo ihuriweho no kuvoma amazi yimvura yavuguruwe kandi itezwa imbere na Liding Kurengera Ibidukikije irashobora gufasha neza amazi yimvura gutunganya no kuzamura ibibazo mubihe bikomeye, kandi irashobora kugira uruhare runini mubwubatsi bwa komini.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-07-2024