Nibihe bipimo byingufu zoguhuza amazi yimvura ihuriweho?

Sitasiyo yo kuvoma amazi yimvura ihuriweho nigikoresho cyingenzi cyunganira mugikorwa cyo gutunganya amazi mabi ya komine, igira uruhare runini mukuzamura imikorere yimyanda, amazi yimvura, amazi mabi nibindi bitwara. Igikorwa cyo gukora ibipimo bisaba ibisabwa bikomeye kugirango hamenyekane neza kandi neza imikorere ya pompe mubikorwa bifatika.
Sitasiyo ihuriweho na pompe mugikorwa cyo kubyaza umusaruro igomba kuba yujuje urutonde rwibipimo kugirango yizere imikorere yayo nubuziranenge. Ibi bipimo birimo ahanini ibi bikurikira:
1. Guhitamo ibikoresho: ibikoresho byingenzi bya pompe ihuriweho bigomba kuba birwanya ruswa, ibikoresho birinda kwambara kugirango habeho ituze no kwizerwa mugukoresha igihe kirekire. Muri icyo gihe, ibikoresho bigomba kuba byujuje ibisabwa mu kurengera ibidukikije, kugira ngo hirindwe umwanda w’ibidukikije.
2. Igishushanyo mbonera: igishushanyo mbonera cya pompe ihuriweho hamwe igomba kuba ishyize mu gaciro, yoroshye kuyishyiraho no kuyitaho. Mugihe kimwe, imiterere igomba kugira imbaraga zihagije no gutuza, irashobora gukora neza mubikorwa bitandukanye byakazi, ntibyoroshye kunanirwa.
3. Imikorere yimbaraga: imikorere yimbaraga za pompe ihuriweho ni kimwe mubipimo byingenzi. Ibikorwa byo kubyaza umusaruro bigomba kwemeza ko hydraulic imikorere ya pompe, umutwe, imigezi nibindi bipimo kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa kugirango bihuze ibikenewe mubikorwa.
. Ibikorwa byo kubyaza umusaruro bigomba kuba bipompa sitasiyo yo gufunga imikorere yikizamini gikomeye kugirango irebe ko yujuje ubuziranenge.
5. Impamyabumenyi yubwenge: hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga, pompe ihuriweho igomba kuba ifite imikorere yubwenge, nko kugenzura kure, gusuzuma amakosa. Ibi bifasha kunoza imicungire yimikorere nurwego rwimikorere ya pompe.
Ibipimo byingufu za pompe ihuriweho harimo ingufu, umutwe nigipimo. Indangagaciro zihariye zerekana ibipimo byimbaraga ziterwa nigishushanyo cya pompe hamwe nibisabwa nyirizina. Ibikurikira nibintu byinshi byerekana imbaraga:
1. Ingano yingufu igira ingaruka itaziguye kubushobozi bwo kuvoma no gukora neza kuri pompe.
2. Umutwe: bivuga sitasiyo ivoma irashobora kuzamura uburebure bwamazi, mubisanzwe muri metero (m) kubice. Ingano yumutwe igena ubushobozi bwo guterura pompe, ni ikintu cyingenzi muguhitamo icyitegererezo cya pompe.
3 Ingano yimigezi yerekana ubushobozi bwo gutwara pompe.
Mu rwego rwo kwemeza ubuziranenge n’imikorere bya sitasiyo zipompa zahujwe, leta yashyizeho urutonde rw’ibipimo ngenderwaho n’ibipimo. Ibipimo ngenderwaho no kurengera ibidukikije bikoreshwa kuri sitasiyo ihuriweho bibuza gukoresha ibikoresho byangiza kandi bigashishikarizwa gukoresha ibikoresho bisubirwamo kandi bitangiza ibidukikije. Imiterere yububiko bwa pompe ihuriweho nuburyo bwashyize ahagaragara ibipimo byumutekano, bisaba ko pompi mubikorwa bitandukanye byakazi bishobora kuguma bihamye, ntibizasenyuka, kumeneka nibindi bintu, kugirango birinde umutekano wumutekano n’ibikoresho. Kuri pompe ihuriweho hamwe yuburyo butandukanye bwo gupima imikorere nuburyo bwo kwemeza ko ibipimo byayo bikora bijyanye nigishushanyo mbonera nogukoresha ibisabwa. Ibintu byikizamini bigomba kubamo, ariko ntibigarukira gusa, umutwe, gutembera, gukora neza nibindi bipimo byerekana imbaraga zipimisha no gupima ikizamini.

Liding Kurengera Ibidukikije bitanga sitasiyo yo kuvoma amazi yimvura ihuriweho, ishobora gukoreshwa mu nkunga ya komini, kandi ni ibikoresho byahujwe byibanda ku gukusanya imyanda no gutwara abantu uruganda rwacu rwashyizeho ingufu nyinshi mu gushiraho. Ifite ikirenge gito, urwego rwo hejuru rwo kwishyira hamwe, kwishyiriraho byoroshye no kubungabunga, hamwe nibikorwa byizewe. Tanga abakoresha ibisubizo byiza, bihamye kandi byizewe.