Ni ibihe bintu bya mbr ibikoresho byo kuvura byakoreshejwe?

Hamwe niterambere ryimijyi, ibikoresho byo kuvura imyanda byahindutse igice cyingenzi cyo kubaka imijyi. Nyamara, kuvurwa mu byamuka mu cyaro ntabwo byasabye bihagije. Mu myaka yashize, hamwe no kunoza ubukanzizi bw'ibidukikije, imijyi yo mu cyaro irashobora kandi kugira amazi meza y'urugezi. Reka turebe aho hakoreshejwe ibikoresho byo kuvura imyanda.

Mu mijyi yo mu cyaro, ibihingwa byo kuvura imyanda ugereranije ni bito, ariko ibikoresho byo kuvura ibikoresho bya MBR birashobora gukora neza mumwanya muto, gukemura neza ikibazo cyo kwivuza. Ntabwo aribyo gusa, bitewe no gufatana cyane. Ibikoresho bya MBR byahindutse uburyo bwingenzi bwo kuvura icyaro.

Ibikoresho byo kuvura MBR ni Bioreactor ishingiye ku Ikoranabuhanga rya Membrane, rikoreshwa cyane mu kuvura imyanda yo mu ngo, amazi yo gusesagura inganda n'amazi yubuvuzi. Ikintu nyamukuru kiranga ibi bikoresho ni ugukoresha tekinoroji yo kwisukura ikoranabuhanga rya membrane, rifite ibyiza byo gukora neza, kuzigama ingufu, kurengera ibidukikije, no gukora byoroshye.

Ibikoresho bya MBR birashobora gukemura

1. Kuvura imidugudu

Ikibazo cyo kuvura imyanda mu cyaro cyamye ari ikibazo, nuburyo bwo kuvura gakondo akenshi budashobora kuzuza ibisabwa. Ibikoresho bya MBR birashobora gukemura iki kibazo neza. Nyuma yuko imyanda ivurwa, irashobora guhinduka umutungo wamazi, ishobora gukoreshwa mu guhinga imirima, ubworozi n'amazi yo murugo.

2. Kuvura imyanda mu cyaro

Mu myaka yashize, ubukerarugendo bwo mu cyaro bwabaye inzira ikunzwe y'ubukerarugendo. Ariko, ikibazo cyo kuvura imyanda mubukerarugendo mu cyaro ntabwo cyakemutse. Ibikoresho bya MBR birashobora gukemura iki kibazo neza, bituma ba mukerarugendo bagenda mubidukikije byesutse kandi byisukuye.

3. Kurema kw'inganda zo mu cyaro

Hamwe no kwihutisha inganda mu cyaro, gusohora amazi yinganda nukuyongera umwaka numwaka. Ibikoresho bya MBR birashobora kuvura neza aya mazi yinganda no kugabanya umwanda wibidukikije.

Ibyiza by'ibikoresho byo kuvura ibifungurwa bya MBR ni uko ibikoresho bya MBR byemejwe Ikoranabuhanga rya Ikoranabuhanga rya Afurika, rishobora gukora neza, azote, fosifori n'izindi mico y'amazi ishobora kunonosorwa neza. Uburyo bwo guhuza ibikoresho bya MBR burahinduka cyane, kandi birashobora guhuzwa muburyo butandukanye bwibiranga amazi hamwe nibisabwa kuvura kugirango bigere ku ngaruka nziza zo kuvura. Ibikoresho byemeza uburyo bwo kugenzura byikora hamwe nibice byizewe byizewe, kugirango bikore neza kandi byizewe, kandi bikomeze gukora neza igihe kirekire. Gufata Ikoranabuhanga ryo kugarura ingufu zigezweho, kandi rirashobora gusa kugabanya ibiyobyabwenge, kandi icyarimwe, irashobora kandi gutunganya umutungo wamazi wavuwe kugirango ugere ku ntego yo kuzigama ingufu zo kuzigama ingufu no kurengera ibidukikije.