Mubikorwa byo gutunganya imyanda, ni ibihe bimenyetso byerekana ingufu za sitasiyo ya pompe ikurura amazi yimvura?

Nka gikoresho cyingenzi gifasha mugikorwa cyo gutunganya imyanda ya komine, sitasiyo yo kuvoma amazi yimvura ihuriweho bigira uruhare runini mugutezimbere ubwikorezi bwimyanda, amazi yimvura n’amazi mabi. Ibipimo mubikorwa byo kubyaza umusaruro birakomeye kugirango hamenyekane neza kandi neza imikorere ya pompe mubikorwa bifatika.

Sitasiyo ihuriweho hamwe igomba kuba yujuje urukurikirane rwibipimo ngenderwaho mubikorwa byo gukora kugirango harebwe imikorere nubuziranenge. Ibipimo ngenderwaho bisabwa ahanini bikubiyemo ibintu bikurikira:

1. Guhitamo ibikoresho: ibikoresho byingenzi bya pompe ihuriweho bigomba kuba birwanya ruswa kandi birinda kwambara kugirango habeho ituze no kwizerwa mugihe kirekire. Muri icyo gihe, ibikoresho bigomba kuba byujuje ibisabwa byo kurengera ibidukikije, kugira ngo birinde guteza umwanda wa kabiri ku bidukikije. 2. Igishushanyo mbonera: Igishushanyo mbonera cya pompe ihuriweho hamwe igomba kuba ishyize mu gaciro kandi yoroshye kuyishyiraho no kuyitunganya. Muri icyo gihe, imiterere igomba kugira imbaraga zihagije kandi zihamye, kugirango zishobore gukora mubisanzwe mubihe bitandukanye byakazi, ntabwo bikunda gutsindwa. 3. Imikorere yimbaraga: Imikorere yingirakamaro ya pompe ihuriweho ni kimwe mubipimo byingenzi. Mubikorwa byo kubyaza umusaruro, birakenewe kwemeza ko imikorere ya hydraulic, umutwe, umuvuduko wikigereranyo nibindi bipimo bya pompe byujuje ibyashizweho kugirango bihuze ibikenewe mubikorwa. . Imikorere ya kashe ya pompe igomba kugeragezwa cyane mugihe cyumusaruro kugirango irebe ko yujuje ubuziranenge. 5. Impamyabumenyi yubwenge: Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga, sitasiyo ihuriweho igomba kuba ifite ibikorwa byubwenge bimwe na bimwe, nko kugenzura kure, gusuzuma amakosa, nibindi. Ibi bifasha kunoza imikorere nubuyobozi bukora kuri pompe.

Umubare wimbaraga za pompe ihuriweho cyane cyane harimo imbaraga, umutwe nigipimo. Indangagaciro zihariye zerekana ibipimo biterwa nigishushanyo mbonera hamwe nibisabwa bifatika bya pompe. Hano hari ibintu byinshi bisanzwe byerekana imbaraga:

1. Imbaraga: bivuga imbaraga za moteri cyangwa moteri ya pompe, mubisanzwe muri kw (kW) cyangwa imbaraga zifarashi (hp). Ingano yingufu igira ingaruka itaziguye kubushobozi bwo kuvoma no gukora neza kuri pompe. 2. Umutwe: bivuga uburebure aho pompe ishobora kuzamura amazi, mubisanzwe muri metero (m). Ingano yumutwe igena ubushobozi bwo guterura pompe, kandi nikintu cyingenzi cyo guhitamo icyitegererezo cya pompe. 3. Gutemba: bivuga umubare w'amazi atwarwa na pompe kuri buri mwanya, mubisanzwe muri metero kibe kumasaha (m³ / h) cyangwa metero kibe kumunsi (m³ / d). Ubunini bwikigereranyo cyerekana ubushobozi bwo gutwara sitasiyo.

Liding kurengera ibidukikije ihuriweho na pompe yo guterura amazi yimvura, ishobora gukora ibikoresho bifasha leta ya komini, nibikoresho bihuriweho byibanda ku gukusanya imyanda no gutwara abantu. Ikirenge gito, urwego rwo hejuru rwo kwishyira hamwe, kwishyiriraho byoroshye no kubungabunga, imikorere yizewe. Guha abakoresha ibisubizo byiza, bihamye kandi byizewe.