Ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi bwerekana ko azote nyinshi yinjira mumazi izatera umwanda wumubiri wamazi kandi igira ingaruka kumiterere y'amazi ku rugero runaka. Ibisabwa mu cyaro cy'Ubushinwa biyongera buri mwaka, kubera ko igihugu cyanjye cyavukiye mu rwego rwo gusohora a-urwego rushingiye ku bikubiyemo, n'icyitegererezo cy'imyanya y'icyaro kandi gifite ibyangombwa bimwe kuri azote. Uyu munsi, uhaga ko kurengera ibidukikije bizatangiza muri make tekinoroji yo kwagura.
Ikoranabuhanga ryo kwagura bivuga kuzamura ubushobozi bwo gutesha agaciro azonge, Kongera igipimo cyo gutesha agaciro no kunoza ubuziranenge bwo kuvura imiterere, yongeraho uburyo bwo gufata mikorobe, byongeraho uburyo bwo kwivuza no kuzamura inzira mugihe cyo kwivuza. Gutandukanya ibinyabuzima mu kuvura imyanda byashimishije abantu, ariko nigute ushobora gukora uburyo bwo guhakana ubukana buracyari ikibazo kitoroshye mu kuvura imyanda.
Ikoranabuhanga rya bio-rishobora gukoreshwa cyane mucyaro. Mu kongeramo bagiteri yihariye, intungamubiri cyangwa intungane zo kuvura ibinyabuzima, biomass mu kuvura zirashobora kwiyongera, kandi igipimo cyo gutesha agaciro kirashobora gutezwa imbere, kandi igipimo cyo gutesha agaciro kirashobora kunozwa, bityo gishobora kunozwa kuntego yo kuvura imyanda. Ikoranabuhanga rifite ibiranga ikiguzi gito, imikorere myinshi no kwanduza make. Usibye Flora gakondo, mikorobe yitabiriye uruziga rwa azote muri kamere nayo ikubiyemo bagiteri ya Anammox, no kwamagana ya aerobic, n'ubunaminike bwa bagiteri-yakuyeho ibikoresho bya azori.
Kugirango tumenye ko hasohotse amazori ya ameburishe muri sisitemu yimyanda agera kurwego, ingamba zo kongera umubare wa Aeration wimiterere, Kongera igipimo cya hyduulic, kongeramo umutwaro wa hyludic, wongera umutwaro wogutanga, wongere ubushyuhe bwuzuye, cyangwa kongera ubushyuhe bwuruhisho birashobora gukoreshwa mumushinga. Ariko, iyi nzira izamura ibiciro byubaka nibikorwa byo kuvura imyanda, bikaviramo ingaruka nini mubukungu. Nubwo uburyo bwa phiccouchemical tekinoroji yo kwambara yatejwe imbere, hari ibibazo nkibiciro byinshi, byoroshye gutanga ibyokurya nibicuruzwa, hamwe numwakanwa kabiri. Inzira nshya yo kwambara ingufu zirimo inzira zigufi nitritrication-denariction, inzira yo kwamagukana-aerobic, aerobic granulee. Inzira ngufi ya Nitrific, nibindi
Ibyo aribyo byose kuri iki kibazo, kubiryo byinshi, nyamuneka witondere gusangira no gusangira nikibazo gikurikira. Gutezimbere uburinzi bw'ibidukikije byiyemeje gushushanya, ubushakashatsi n'iterambere, gukora no gukora mu kwegereza abaturage ibikoresho bya sisitemu yo kuvura ibidukikije mu gihe cy'inganda zishingiye ku bidukikije mu myaka icumi. Kwishingikiriza ku nyuguti zabigize umwuga na modulat byikora imirongo yumusaruro, ibicuruzwa bibeshya bifite akamaro kagaragara muburyo bwiza nibikorwa. Ibikoresho byo mu rugo rwo kwivuza birashobora gukoreshwa neza mu cyaro bitatanye. Niba ukeneye ibisubizo byibicuruzwa na inama za tekiniki, ikaze kubaza. Urubuga rwacu ni: www.lidep.com whatsapp: +86 19951179575
Igihe cya nyuma: Jun-30-2023